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Gazetteer
Poland Town, Chautauqua County

U.S. Census

197019801990200020102020Change 
2,3182,6392,6022,4642,3562,214−4%Total population
231195146105111136−41%0-4
472453493404287298−37%5-14
326451307289303224−31%15-24
296403392256212218−26%25-34
263291384443303253−4%35-44
319301288358428262−18%45-54
219281282253349384+75%55-64
126120162211218267+112%65-74
66144148145144171+159%75-99
8841,0841,1311,2201,172976+10%Employed
651065789170105+62%Self employed
27831265210741+52%Unemployed
707777649643656581−18%Not in labor force
190285295+55%Not in labor force, age 65+
189591192290234+1200%College educated
29.030.434.038.943.944.3+15.3Median Age
$2,962$5,818$10,911$17,115$21,863$29,900 Per capita income
$20,215$19,291$22,094$26,156$24,883$27,435+36%Per capita inc., CPI-U adj.
$9,201$15,963$27,800$37,195$47,308$61,964 Median household income
$62,793$52,930$56,292$56,844$53,842$56,856−9%Median house. inc., CPI-U adj.
3.7%7.8%6.3%10.9%10.6%9.6%+5.8Percent poverty
9901,0411,010 Housing total

Density is 60.5 persons per square mile.
Land area is 36.6 square miles (23,435 acres).
Water area is 0.3 square miles (170 acres).

NYS ORPTS real property data for 2022

The reported full market value of 1,682 parcels was $136,925,509 (unadjusted).

The ORPTS reported area of all 1,682 parcels was 22,772 acres.

Property Classes ordered by total acreage (descending)

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
1235,01222%$6,660,9825%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
1103,93417%$14,076,79610%Rural Residence with Acreage240
222,36510%$5,830,3004%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
341,9178%$1,277,5001%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
5701,5107%$51,262,13937%One Family Year-Round Residence210
691,1265%$1,823,1821%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
351,0985%$1,164,9001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
119014%$1,841,0001%Cattle, Calves, Hogs113
216613%$413,6000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
84832%$2,090,0962%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
1304312%$740,8431%Residential Vacant Land311
83882%$238,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
873792%$4,057,5003%Mobile Home270
112601%$176,5000%Abandoned Agricultural Land321
22321%$215,7000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
22041%$377,7000%Field Crops120
82011%$151,1000%Wetlands, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned, Subject to Specific Restrictions as to Use971
491721%$317,4000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
41491%$130,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
321471%$251,0000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
11451%$233,3000%Livestock and Products110
91451%$1,851,8001%Ceiling Railroad842
11221%$238,0000%Horse Farms117
21060%$172,9000%Forest Land Under RPT § 480-A912
6950%$277,2000%Seasonal Residences260
4870%$1,612,4001%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
2510%$49,3000%Recreational Facilities682
3400%$372,8000%Trucking Terminals447
1390%$12,163,0009%Water Treatment Facilities823
1360%$132,6000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
1320%$143,5000%Camping Facilities582
2290%$663,9000%Water Transmission, Improvements826
4270%$556,5000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
9260%$194,9000%Cemeteries695
5250%$1,246,4001%Manufacturing and Processing710
6200%$679,8000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
1200%$60,9000%Other Fruits160
2160%$431,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
16150%$1,088,9001%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
4140%$139,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
2130%$498,9000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
1100%$434,8000%Lumber Yards, Sawmills444
1100%$163,0000%Restaurants421
1100%$5,288,0004%Schools612
570%$604,4000%Converted Residence483
570%$2,712,9002%Religious620
170%$25,8000%Nonceiling Railroad843
260%$212,7000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
660%$775,0001%One Story Small Structure484
340%$603,3000%Motor Vehicle Services430
140%$71,7000%Animal Welfare Shelters694
540%$686,1001%Electric Transmission Improvement882
340%$329,3000%Apartments411
130%$2,7000%Water Supply822
330%$744,5001%Cellular Telephone Towers837
130%$59,8000%Multiple Mobile Homes271
220%$158,1000%Fuel Storage and Distribution Facilities441
120%$61,4000%Education610
120%$10,9000%Picnic Grounds593
120%$80,4000%Retail Services450
110%$109,5000%Miscellaneous Services470
210%$351,8000%Electric SubStation872
210%$211,9000%Bar425
100%$201,1000%Office Building652
100%$92,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
100%$273,9000%Libraries611
100%$28,3000%Snack Bars, Drive-Ins, Ice Cream Bars423
300%$268,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
200%$146,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
100%$7000%Residential310
100%$38,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
100%$32,6000%Service and Gas Stations432
100%$304,3000%Large Retail Food Stores454
100%$143,5000%Professional Building465
100%$38,0000%Playgrounds591
200%$341,3000%Highway Garage651
16200%$433,4520%Gas (for production)733
200%$304,2700%Public Services800
200%$390,1000%Water Transmission, Outside Plant827
200%$99,5000%Telephone831
1100%$157,8890%Telephone Outside Plant836
400%$1,649,7141%Electric and Gas861
400%$392,5460%Telephone866
200%$58,0000%Television869
400%$82,4000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
300%$1,397,2001%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
200%$447,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
1,68222,772100%$136,925,509100%Total of Property Classes ordered by total acreage (descending)87

Property Classes ordered by total full market value (descending)

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
5701,5107%$51,262,13937%One Family Year-Round Residence210
1103,93417%$14,076,79610%Rural Residence with Acreage240
1390%$12,163,0009%Water Treatment Facilities823
1235,01222%$6,660,9825%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
222,36510%$5,830,3004%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
1100%$5,288,0004%Schools612
873792%$4,057,5003%Mobile Home270
570%$2,712,9002%Religious620
84832%$2,090,0962%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
91451%$1,851,8001%Ceiling Railroad842
119014%$1,841,0001%Cattle, Calves, Hogs113
691,1265%$1,823,1821%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
400%$1,649,7141%Electric and Gas861
4870%$1,612,4001%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
300%$1,397,2001%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
341,9178%$1,277,5001%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
5250%$1,246,4001%Manufacturing and Processing710
351,0985%$1,164,9001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
16150%$1,088,9001%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
660%$775,0001%One Story Small Structure484
330%$744,5001%Cellular Telephone Towers837
1304312%$740,8431%Residential Vacant Land311
540%$686,1001%Electric Transmission Improvement882
6200%$679,8000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
2290%$663,9000%Water Transmission, Improvements826
570%$604,4000%Converted Residence483
340%$603,3000%Motor Vehicle Services430
4270%$556,5000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
2130%$498,9000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
200%$447,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
1100%$434,8000%Lumber Yards, Sawmills444
16200%$433,4520%Gas (for production)733
2160%$431,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
216613%$413,6000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
400%$392,5460%Telephone866
200%$390,1000%Water Transmission, Outside Plant827
22041%$377,7000%Field Crops120
3400%$372,8000%Trucking Terminals447
210%$351,8000%Electric SubStation872
200%$341,3000%Highway Garage651
340%$329,3000%Apartments411
491721%$317,4000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
100%$304,3000%Large Retail Food Stores454
200%$304,2700%Public Services800
6950%$277,2000%Seasonal Residences260
100%$273,9000%Libraries611
300%$268,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
321471%$251,0000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
83882%$238,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
11221%$238,0000%Horse Farms117
11451%$233,3000%Livestock and Products110
22321%$215,7000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
260%$212,7000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
210%$211,9000%Bar425
100%$201,1000%Office Building652
9260%$194,9000%Cemeteries695
112601%$176,5000%Abandoned Agricultural Land321
21060%$172,9000%Forest Land Under RPT § 480-A912
1100%$163,0000%Restaurants421
220%$158,1000%Fuel Storage and Distribution Facilities441
1100%$157,8890%Telephone Outside Plant836
82011%$151,1000%Wetlands, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned, Subject to Specific Restrictions as to Use971
200%$146,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
100%$143,5000%Professional Building465
1320%$143,5000%Camping Facilities582
4140%$139,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
1360%$132,6000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
41491%$130,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
110%$109,5000%Miscellaneous Services470
200%$99,5000%Telephone831
100%$92,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
400%$82,4000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
120%$80,4000%Retail Services450
140%$71,7000%Animal Welfare Shelters694
120%$61,4000%Education610
1200%$60,9000%Other Fruits160
130%$59,8000%Multiple Mobile Homes271
200%$58,0000%Television869
2510%$49,3000%Recreational Facilities682
100%$38,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
100%$38,0000%Playgrounds591
100%$32,6000%Service and Gas Stations432
100%$28,3000%Snack Bars, Drive-Ins, Ice Cream Bars423
170%$25,8000%Nonceiling Railroad843
120%$10,9000%Picnic Grounds593
130%$2,7000%Water Supply822
100%$7000%Residential310
1,68222,772100%$136,925,509100%Total of Property Classes ordered by total full market value (descending)87

Property Classes ordered by Property Class

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
1235,01222%$6,660,9825%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
11451%$233,3000%Livestock and Products110
222,36510%$5,830,3004%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
119014%$1,841,0001%Cattle, Calves, Hogs113
1360%$132,6000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
11221%$238,0000%Horse Farms117
22041%$377,7000%Field Crops120
1200%$60,9000%Other Fruits160
5701,5107%$51,262,13937%One Family Year-Round Residence210
16150%$1,088,9001%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
100%$92,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
1103,93417%$14,076,79610%Rural Residence with Acreage240
6950%$277,2000%Seasonal Residences260
873792%$4,057,5003%Mobile Home270
130%$59,8000%Multiple Mobile Homes271
84832%$2,090,0962%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
100%$38,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
100%$7000%Residential310
1304312%$740,8431%Residential Vacant Land311
691,1265%$1,823,1821%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
491721%$317,4000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
112601%$176,5000%Abandoned Agricultural Land321
351,0985%$1,164,9001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
216613%$413,6000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
321471%$251,0000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
4140%$139,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
41491%$130,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
83882%$238,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
340%$329,3000%Apartments411
4870%$1,612,4001%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
1100%$163,0000%Restaurants421
100%$28,3000%Snack Bars, Drive-Ins, Ice Cream Bars423
210%$211,9000%Bar425
340%$603,3000%Motor Vehicle Services430
4270%$556,5000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
100%$32,6000%Service and Gas Stations432
6200%$679,8000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
220%$158,1000%Fuel Storage and Distribution Facilities441
1100%$434,8000%Lumber Yards, Sawmills444
3400%$372,8000%Trucking Terminals447
2130%$498,9000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
120%$80,4000%Retail Services450
100%$304,3000%Large Retail Food Stores454
100%$143,5000%Professional Building465
110%$109,5000%Miscellaneous Services470
2160%$431,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
200%$146,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
570%$604,4000%Converted Residence483
660%$775,0001%One Story Small Structure484
1320%$143,5000%Camping Facilities582
100%$38,0000%Playgrounds591
120%$10,9000%Picnic Grounds593
120%$61,4000%Education610
100%$273,9000%Libraries611
1100%$5,288,0004%Schools612
570%$2,712,9002%Religious620
200%$341,3000%Highway Garage651
100%$201,1000%Office Building652
300%$268,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
2510%$49,3000%Recreational Facilities682
140%$71,7000%Animal Welfare Shelters694
9260%$194,9000%Cemeteries695
5250%$1,246,4001%Manufacturing and Processing710
16200%$433,4520%Gas (for production)733
200%$304,2700%Public Services800
130%$2,7000%Water Supply822
1390%$12,163,0009%Water Treatment Facilities823
2290%$663,9000%Water Transmission, Improvements826
200%$390,1000%Water Transmission, Outside Plant827
200%$99,5000%Telephone831
1100%$157,8890%Telephone Outside Plant836
330%$744,5001%Cellular Telephone Towers837
91451%$1,851,8001%Ceiling Railroad842
170%$25,8000%Nonceiling Railroad843
260%$212,7000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
400%$1,649,7141%Electric and Gas861
400%$392,5460%Telephone866
200%$58,0000%Television869
210%$351,8000%Electric SubStation872
540%$686,1001%Electric Transmission Improvement882
400%$82,4000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
300%$1,397,2001%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
200%$447,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
341,9178%$1,277,5001%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
21060%$172,9000%Forest Land Under RPT § 480-A912
22321%$215,7000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
82011%$151,1000%Wetlands, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned, Subject to Specific Restrictions as to Use971
1,68222,772100%$136,925,509100%Total of Property Classes ordered by Property Class87

End notes

To allow meaningful comparison of dollar figures over time, U.S. Census CPI-adjusted dollar figures have been adjusted for inflation using the U.S. Bureuau of Labor Statistics CPI-U Consumer Price Index and expressed in 2020 dollars.

Some dollar figures provided by the U.S. Census are truncated to the top or bottom of the U.S. Census scale. For example, the 5-year ACS (2018–2022) median household income maximum is $250,000. This maximum was reached in Scarsdale, New York.

All demography data are from the U.S. Census

Starting in year 2000, the economic data are from the U.S. Census American Community Survey sampled 5-year average. For example, the 2010 data are from the American Community Survey 2008–2012 5-year average.

Due to the unusually high prison population in Adirondack Park towns relative to the rest of the country, the population figures for selected Adirondack Park towns have been reduced by prison population. This adjustment is to remove any distortion in demographic trends that are simply due to prison population. Starting in year 2020 federal prison population are counted as residents of their last address before prison and, thus, did not contribute to any adjustment.

Internal name: Protect\Census\Analyze\MakeHTM
Revision: December 24, 2023 at 14:49
Page produced on: September 9, 2024 at 23:03
Copyright © James McMartin Long