Median Household Income Trends: Adirondack Park vs Rural Northeast U.S.

Table 3: Change in Median Household Income in Rural America, 1970–2020 (inflation adjusted)

Area 1970 2020 Change
Park Towns $55,083 $62,574 +13.6%
Rural America
USDA Nonmetro U.S. $50,023 $53,837 +7.6%
Low Density U.S. $47,078 $54,378 +15.5%
USDA Nonmetro NE $58,024 $60,466 +4.2%
Low Density NE $51,432 $51,063 −0.7%

Table 3 (above) shows that the growth of median household income of the Park Towns, when adjusted for inflation, was consistent with or better than that of many areas across Rural America.

Note the trends in the rural areas in the Northeast U.S. where the Park Towns experienced significantly better growth in median household income than did many of these counties.

The maps on these pages compare the Park Towns with Rural America. From 1970 to 2020, the Park Towns saw a growth in median household income that was higher than that of areas with 63% of the population of Rural America and 82% of the population of the Rural Northeast U.S. In 2020, the Park Towns had a median household income higher than that of areas with 83% of the population of Rural America and 71% of the population of the Rural Northeast U.S.

In sum, analysis of median household income trends shows that Park Towns’ households saw their income grow at a greater rate than did the majority of areas across New York State, the U.S., and Rural America. ❑

Figure 14: Comparison of changes in median household income from 1970 to 2020 between the Park Towns and the Rural Northeast U.S. counties

Comparing with USDA Nonmetro Northeast counties, from 1970 to 2020, there were 64 USDA Nonmetro NE counties out of 80 with a slower growth in household income than the Park. The Park performed better than 80% of the USDA Nonmetro NE counties. There were 3.5 million persons out of 4.2 million (82%) living in these USDA Nonmetro NE counties. Hartford, CT +10.8% change, 1970‐2020, Litchfield, CT Fairfield, CT New Haven, CT Middlesex, CT New London, CT Tolland, CT Windham, CT Worcester, MA Middlesex, MA +112.3% change, 1970‐2020, Nantucket, MA Barnstable, MA Suffolk, MA Bristol, MA Plymouth, MA Norfolk, MA Essex, MA Hampden, MA Hampshire, MA Berkshire, MA −4.2% change, 1970‐2020, Franklin, MA +46.1% change, 1970‐2020, Dukes, MA −1.3% change, 1970‐2020, Aroostook, ME −3.5% change, 1970‐2020, Piscataquis, ME +25.9% change, 1970‐2020, Knox, ME +19.3% change, 1970‐2020, Lincoln, ME Sagadahoc, ME Cumberland, ME York, ME Androscoggin, ME −8.6% change, 1970‐2020, Oxford, ME −5.7% change, 1970‐2020, Kennebec, ME +12.3% change, 1970‐2020, Waldo, ME +13.4% change, 1970‐2020, Hancock, ME +13.2% change, 1970‐2020, Washington, ME Penobscot, ME −4.3% change, 1970‐2020, Franklin, ME −4.3% change, 1970‐2020, Somerset, ME −8.7% change, 1970‐2020, Coos, NH +18.6% change, 1970‐2020, Grafton, NH Strafford, NH Rockingham, NH +9.3% change, 1970‐2020, Cheshire, NH +10.2% change, 1970‐2020, Sullivan, NH Hillsborough, NH +13.9% change, 1970‐2020, Belknap, NH +22.3% change, 1970‐2020, Merrimack, NH +28.4% change, 1970‐2020, Carroll, NH Monmouth, NJ Ocean, NJ Richmond, NY Essex, NJ Union, NJ Hudson, NJ Bergen, NJ Middlesex, NJ Somerset, NJ Morris, NJ Passaic, NJ Sussex, NJ Warren, NJ Hunterdon, NJ Mercer, NJ Camden, NJ Gloucester, NJ Salem, NJ Cumberland, NJ Cape May, NJ Atlantic, NJ Burlington, NJ Clinton, NY Essex, NY Orleans, NY −8.4% change, 1970‐2020, Genesee, NY −8.2% change, 1970‐2020, Wyoming, NY Livingston, NY Schenectady, NY −13.4% change, 1970‐2020, Montgomery, NY Fulton, NY −10.4% change, 1970‐2020, Seneca, NY Ontario, NY Yates, NY −1.8% change, 1970‐2020, Schuyler, NY Tompkins, NY −8.7% change, 1970‐2020, Cayuga, NY Onondaga, NY −4.4% change, 1970‐2020, Cortland, NY −7.6% change, 1970‐2020, Chenango, NY Madison, NY Oneida, NY Lewis, NY Herkimer, NY +2.0% change, 1970‐2020, Otsego, NY Schoharie, NY Albany, NY Saratoga, NY Warren, NY Hamilton, NY Franklin, NY St. Lawrence, NY Jefferson, NY Oswego, NY Wayne, NY Monroe, NY Niagara, NY Erie, NY −16.9% change, 1970‐2020, Chautauqua, NY −10.1% change, 1970‐2020, Cattaraugus, NY −9.4% change, 1970‐2020, Allegany, NY −7.5% change, 1970‐2020, Steuben, NY Chemung, NY Tioga, NY Broome, NY −7.7% change, 1970‐2020, Delaware, NY +2.6% change, 1970‐2020, Sullivan, NY +10.5% change, 1970‐2020, Greene, NY New York, NY Ulster, NY Bronx, NY Kings, NY Rockland, NY Nassau, NY Orange, NY Queens, NY Suffolk, NY Westchester, NY Putnam, NY Dutchess, NY +25.7% change, 1970‐2020, Columbia, NY Rensselaer, NY Washington, NY Philadelphia, PA Bucks, PA +21.5% change, 1970‐2020, Greene, PA Fayette, PA Washington, PA Allegheny, PA Beaver, PA −10.6% change, 1970‐2020, Lawrence, PA Butler, PA Armstrong, PA +3.4% change, 1970‐2020, Clarion, PA −25.1% change, 1970‐2020, Forest, PA −3.4% change, 1970‐2020, Venango, PA Mercer, PA −8.8% change, 1970‐2020, Crawford, PA Erie, PA Westmoreland, PA −3.3% change, 1970‐2020, Indiana, PA +1.2% change, 1970‐2020, Jefferson, PA −14.3% change, 1970‐2020, Warren, PA −6.5% change, 1970‐2020, McKean, PA −37.0% change, 1970‐2020, Cameron, PA −2.1% change, 1970‐2020, Elk, PA +2.3% change, 1970‐2020, Clearfield, PA Blair, PA Cambria, PA +1.0% change, 1970‐2020, Somerset, PA +3.7% change, 1970‐2020, Bedford, PA +23.4% change, 1970‐2020, Fulton, PA +13.0% change, 1970‐2020, Huntingdon, PA Franklin, PA −5.2% change, 1970‐2020, Mifflin, PA +4.0% change, 1970‐2020, Potter, PA −0.3% change, 1970‐2020, Clinton, PA Centre, PA +1.5% change, 1970‐2020, Union, PA Montour, PA +3.9% change, 1970‐2020, Tioga, PA Lycoming, PA Wyoming, PA +19.5% change, 1970‐2020, Sullivan, PA Columbia, PA +2.2% change, 1970‐2020, Northumberland, PA +8.6% change, 1970‐2020, Snyder, PA +8.8% change, 1970‐2020, Juniata, PA Perry, PA Cumberland, PA Adams, PA York, PA Dauphin, PA Lebanon, PA Lancaster, PA Berks, PA +12.5% change, 1970‐2020, Schuylkill, PA Carbon, PA Luzerne, PA Lackawanna, PA −3.6% change, 1970‐2020, Bradford, PA +6.8% change, 1970‐2020, Susquehanna, PA +4.4% change, 1970‐2020, Wayne, PA Pike, PA Monroe, PA Northampton, PA Lehigh, PA Delaware, PA Montgomery, PA Chester, PA Kent, RI Providence, RI Bristol, RI Newport, RI Washington, RI +1.7% change, 1970‐2020, Essex, VT +16.2% change, 1970‐2020, Orleans, VT +4.1% change, 1970‐2020, Bennington, VT Grand Isle, VT +16.3% change, 1970‐2020, Washington, VT +9.7% change, 1970‐2020, Caledonia, VT +8.8% change, 1970‐2020, Lamoille, VT Franklin, VT Chittenden, VT +36.0% change, 1970‐2020, Addison, VT −0.1% change, 1970‐2020, Rutland, VT −3.1% change, 1970‐2020, Windham, VT +0.2% change, 1970‐2020, Windsor, VT +33.0% change, 1970‐2020, Orange, VT

From 1970 to 2020, 80% of USDA Nonmetro Northeast U.S. counties had lower growth in median household income than did the Park Towns. These counties were home to 3.5 million people, 82% of the population of the Rural Northeast U.S.

Northeast U.S. metropolitan counties

64 Rural Northeast U.S. counties with lower growth in median household income from 1970 to 2020 than that of the Park Town

16 Rural Northeast U.S. counties with higher growth in median household income from 1970 to 2020 than that of the Park Towns

Figure 15: Comparison of median household income in 2020 between the Park Towns and the Rural Northeast U.S. counties

Comparing Towns inside the Adirondack Park with USDA Nonmetro Northeast counties, in 2020 showing counties with lower household income Hartford, CT $84,877, Litchfield, CT Fairfield, CT New Haven, CT Middlesex, CT New London, CT Tolland, CT Windham, CT Worcester, MA Middlesex, MA $124,412, Nantucket, MA Barnstable, MA Suffolk, MA Bristol, MA Plymouth, MA Norfolk, MA Essex, MA Hampden, MA Hampshire, MA Berkshire, MA $64,581, Franklin, MA $85,540, Dukes, MA $46,652, Aroostook, ME $47,534, Piscataquis, ME $63,224, Knox, ME $63,897, Lincoln, ME Sagadahoc, ME Cumberland, ME York, ME Androscoggin, ME $50,264, Oxford, ME $56,997, Kennebec, ME $57,526, Waldo, ME $58,861, Hancock, ME $47,410, Washington, ME Penobscot, ME $52,200, Franklin, ME $49,114, Somerset, ME $50,693, Coos, NH $73,358, Grafton, NH Strafford, NH Rockingham, NH $70,240, Cheshire, NH $64,952, Sullivan, NH Hillsborough, NH $74,065, Belknap, NH $81,485, Merrimack, NH $70,697, Carroll, NH Monmouth, NJ Ocean, NJ Richmond, NY Essex, NJ Union, NJ Hudson, NJ Bergen, NJ Middlesex, NJ Somerset, NJ Morris, NJ Passaic, NJ Sussex, NJ Warren, NJ Hunterdon, NJ Mercer, NJ Camden, NJ Gloucester, NJ Salem, NJ Cumberland, NJ Cape May, NJ Atlantic, NJ Burlington, NJ Clinton, NY Essex, NY Orleans, NY $62,558, Genesee, NY $59,702, Wyoming, NY Livingston, NY Schenectady, NY $53,249, Montgomery, NY Fulton, NY $58,770, Seneca, NY Ontario, NY Yates, NY $56,261, Schuyler, NY Tompkins, NY $58,015, Cayuga, NY Onondaga, NY $59,668, Cortland, NY $56,651, Chenango, NY Madison, NY Oneida, NY Lewis, NY Herkimer, NY $60,355, Otsego, NY Schoharie, NY Albany, NY Saratoga, NY Warren, NY Hamilton, NY Franklin, NY St. Lawrence, NY Jefferson, NY Oswego, NY Wayne, NY Monroe, NY Niagara, NY Erie, NY $50,122, Chautauqua, NY $52,199, Cattaraugus, NY $53,884, Allegany, NY $57,353, Steuben, NY Chemung, NY Tioga, NY Broome, NY $53,529, Delaware, NY $62,248, Sullivan, NY $64,499, Greene, NY New York, NY Ulster, NY Bronx, NY Kings, NY Rockland, NY Nassau, NY Orange, NY Queens, NY Suffolk, NY Westchester, NY Putnam, NY Dutchess, NY $75,003, Columbia, NY Rensselaer, NY Washington, NY Philadelphia, PA Bucks, PA $60,819, Greene, PA Fayette, PA Washington, PA Allegheny, PA Beaver, PA $52,838, Lawrence, PA Butler, PA Armstrong, PA $53,852, Clarion, PA $42,380, Forest, PA $54,391, Venango, PA Mercer, PA $53,892, Crawford, PA Erie, PA Westmoreland, PA $52,457, Indiana, PA $51,940, Jefferson, PA $53,150, Warren, PA $53,091, McKean, PA $42,379, Cameron, PA $56,588, Elk, PA $52,285, Clearfield, PA Blair, PA Cambria, PA $52,629, Somerset, PA $53,528, Bedford, PA $57,947, Fulton, PA $56,247, Huntingdon, PA Franklin, PA $53,230, Mifflin, PA $51,834, Potter, PA $54,146, Clinton, PA Centre, PA $59,563, Union, PA Montour, PA $54,785, Tioga, PA Lycoming, PA Wyoming, PA $57,724, Sullivan, PA Columbia, PA $51,339, Northumberland, PA $60,480, Snyder, PA $56,811, Juniata, PA Perry, PA Cumberland, PA Adams, PA York, PA Dauphin, PA Lebanon, PA Lancaster, PA Berks, PA $58,333, Schuylkill, PA Carbon, PA Luzerne, PA Lackawanna, PA $55,650, Bradford, PA $58,695, Susquehanna, PA $54,356, Wayne, PA Pike, PA Monroe, PA Northampton, PA Lehigh, PA Delaware, PA Montgomery, PA Chester, PA Kent, RI Providence, RI Bristol, RI Newport, RI Washington, RI $50,693, Essex, VT $58,707, Orleans, VT $62,906, Bennington, VT Grand Isle, VT $70,907, Washington, VT $57,773, Caledonia, VT $64,125, Lamoille, VT Franklin, VT Chittenden, VT $78,791, Addison, VT $57,477, Rutland, VT $60,076, Windham, VT $63,763, Windsor, VT $68,390, Orange, VT

In 2020, 75% of USDA Nonmetro Northeast U.S. counties had a lower median household income than did the Park Towns. These counties were home to 3.0 million people, 71% of the population of the Rural Northeast U.S.

Northeast U.S. metropolitan counties

60 Rural Northeast U.S. counties with a median household income in 2020 that was lower than that of the Park Towns

20 Rural Northeast U.S. counties with a median household income in 2020 that was higher than that of the Park Towns